Factors, Multiples and PrimesGrade 4 Math for Kids

Factor pairs, multiples, and prime or composite numbers.

Factors, Multiples and Primes teaches fourth graders to find factor pairs for numbers up to 100, list multiples and decide whether a number is prime or composite. These ideas make fractions, division and later algebra much easier.

  • Grade 4 · Ages 9–10
  • 1 lesson
  • 4 games
  • 24 practice questions
  • About 10 min
  • Learn it
  • Factor Pairs
  • Multiples
  • Prime or Composite?
  • Number Patterns

Math course · Grade 4

Factors, Multiples and Primes · Learning goals

What Your Child Will Learn

Find factor pairs of numbers to 100, list multiples, and decide whether a number is prime or composite.

  • Factor Pairs
  • Multiples
  • Prime or Composite?
  • Number Patterns

Why it matters

Why This Matters for Kids

  • Fractions get easier

    Factors and multiples are the tools kids need to simplify fractions and find common denominators.

  • Number curiosity

    Prime numbers are a fun mystery in math, and exploring them builds a love of patterns.

  • Stronger times tables

    Finding factors is times table practice in reverse, which deepens fact fluency.

Inside Factors, Multiples and Primes

How the Course Works

A short read-aloud lesson first, then hands-on games and a quiz to lock it in.

  1. Step 1 · Lesson

    Learn it

    A short read-aloud lesson in 4 steps, with pictures and worked examples.

  2. Step 2 · Game

    Factor Pairs

    Find the missing factor. (6 problems)

  3. Step 3 · Game

    Multiples

    What's the next multiple? (6 problems)

  4. Step 4 · Game

    Prime or Composite?

    Does it have only two factors? (6 problems)

  5. Step 5 · Game

    Number Patterns

    Find the rule and the next number. (6 problems)

Lesson preview

A Peek Inside the Lesson

This is the real lesson text your child hears, read aloud by a friendly voice.

Factors are numbers that multiply to make another number. 3 and 4 are factors of 12 because 3 × 4 = 12.

Multiples are what you get when you skip count. Multiples of 4: 4, 8, 12, 16, 20.

A prime number has exactly two factors: 1 and itself. 7 is prime.

A composite number has more than two factors. 9 is composite because 3 × 3 = 9.

For parents

Try It at Home

Learning sticks best when kids use it in real life. Here are simple ideas from this course.

Parent Tip

Play "Prime or not?": call out numbers under 50 and race to decide if they're prime. Explain your reason by naming a factor pair.

Practice

Grade 4 Math Practice Questions

Real questions from Factors, Multiples and Primes. Try them with your child, then tap to see the answer.

  1. Question 1

    7 × ? = 56

    Show answer

    8

  2. Question 2

    Multiples of 9: 27, 36, 45, ?

    Show answer

    54

  3. Question 3

    Is 2 prime or composite?

    • A.prime
    • B.composite
    Show answer

    prime

The full course has 24 questions with instant feedback, stars and rewards. Create a free account to play them all.

Factors, Multiples and Primes · Questions from parents

Frequently Asked Questions

What age is this course for?

Factors, Multiples and Primes is a grade 4 math course for kids ages 9–10. That is Year 5 maths in the UK and Year 4 in Australia. It also works well for review in the next grade, or as a challenge for a confident younger learner.

What will my child learn?

Find factor pairs of numbers to 100, list multiples, and decide whether a number is prime or composite. Along the way they practice: Factor Pairs; Multiples; Prime or Composite?; Number Patterns.

How long does the course take?

About 10 minutes in total, split into 4 short levels. Most kids finish it over two or three sessions. Progress is saved, so they can stop any time and pick up where they left off.

Is this course free?

Factors, Multiples and Primes is part of SkillBloom Premium, which unlocks every course in every subject. Each subject also has free courses, so your child can try SkillBloom before you decide.

Does my child need to read well to use it?

No. Every lesson has a friendly read-aloud voice, questions are read aloud too, and the pictures help kids follow along. Confident readers can turn the voice off.

Can we use it for homeschool?

Yes. SkillBloom is built for homeschooling families. Kids work through lessons, games and quizzes on their own, and the parent dashboard shows what they finished and which skills need more practice. It works on phones, tablets and laptops.

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